Categories
Boxing

5 Tips for Taller Boxers

To be able to throw and land effective punches as a tall boxer, we’ve put together 5 key tips to remember while training.

5 tips for taller boxers are

  1. Protect The Body
  2. Use Range To Your Advantage
  3. Drown Your Opponent
  4. Use The Jab
  5. Improve Your Hand Speed

With these tips, you’ll be able to outmatch your opponent who seems to have a slight advantage. Read on for a more detailed guide on how to fight as a taller boxer. 

How to Fight as a Tall Boxer

Contrary to popular belief, fighting with a shorter opponent is no easy feat. Here are a few tips to help you impose yourself.

  1. Protect the Body

The taller a fighter is, the bigger a target they present to their opponent. Tall boxers must always be mindful of protecting their bodies. It is easy for a shorter fighter to duck under their punches, targeting their ribs and midsection. Not only does this make you lose points, but it also wears you down in the course of a fight.

Body shots are very effective offensive tools because they take the wind out of you and cause you to breathe heavily. This hampers your offense and slows down your movement.  You can be sure a shorter opponent will take advantage of this and use this strategy when facing you so you can use these strategies.

  • Block and Parry

Blocking and parrying is the best way to improve your defense. This requires constant practice and good hand-eye coordination as you must quickly anticipate your opponent’s next move and counter it accordingly. The most common form of defense against body shots is extending the elbows to cover your ribcage and part of the midsection. Use your elbows and twist your body to block shots coming in at your sides. Parrying is the more effective technique, whereby you deflect your opponent’s blow and set up a counter.

  • Train Your Core

A strong midsection is better conditioned to taking body shots. Exercises such as leg raise, flutter kicks, and crunches are a good start. However, the best way to train your core is by sparring. This will give you a real-world simulation of what it is like to take body shots.

Your sparring partner should focus on attacking your body so you can get used to defending against such blows. Rotate your body in the opposite direction of your sparring partner’s punch. This is called ‘rolling with the punch.’ This is also the perfect time to practice blocking and parrying body shots.

  1. Use Range to Your Advantage

Taller boxers have the advantage both at long range and at short range, as they can hit their opponents without getting hit and can lean back to dodge a blow to the head. Shorter fighters only have the advantage in mid-range. Mike Tyson’s first loss by knockout was to James “Buster” Douglas, a fighter who was much taller at 6’4 and had greater reach.

The further away your opponent is, the greater the advantage. Keeping your opponent away with jabs is a good strategy. That way, you conserve your energy while getting your opponent to waste his. Lead with power shots and wait for him to get into mid-range to deliver the knockout. 

  1. Learn the Drowning Style

This passive-aggressive fighting style is perfect for tall boxers who don’t like to block punches. “Drowning” refers to taking an opponent into the late rounds, defeating them using experience and endurance. This fighting style was popular with legends like Vitaly and Vladimir Klitschko, as well as Oscar De La Hoya and Thomas Hearns.

Drowning keeps pressure on your opponent by following them around the ring, allowing you to wear them out while utilizing less energy. You don’t have to hit your opponent hard, you just have to keep them on the retreat, and when they bounce back, you should be prepared to dodge their counter. Drowning Style is a fairly intermediate fighting style, which means it is relatively easy to learn. 

Here is how you can drown your opponent.

  • Find the “Sweet Spot”

Size up your opponent’s range. Find the distance at which they cannot strike you, but you can strike them. Fortunately, it is easier to do this when you are taller or have longer arms than your opponent. Taking a small step back (it doesn’t have to be both feet; even the back foot will do) pulls you out of range but still gives you an opening for a counter-attack.

When your opponent strikes back, they should be swinging in the air. This is a great way to trap your opponent in the corner. Backtrack when they swing at you, and then step forward again to keep the pressure on them.

  • Footwork

The Drowning Style relies more on footwork than punching. Tall boxers should practice stepping in and out of their opponent’s range inches at a time, even as they chase them around the ring. Footwork, along with counterpunching and range control, is arguably the most important part of drowning. 

  • Keep Pressure on Your Opponent

Invade your opponent’s space. Give them no breathing room. Follow them around the ring. Jab at them constantly. Again, your blows don’t have to be hard, just constant and unyielding.

Even pushing them away when they attempt to move in is enough. The goal is to keep your opponent uncomfortable and on the retreat. Drowning, as the name implies, should be slow and methodical.

  • Counterpunch

Counterpunches are the cornerstone of defensive techniques in boxing. When your opponent misses a blow, you counter immediately after backing up. As the taller fighter, your punches will typically come from over the top. It’s easier to counter if you bend your knees before your opponent strikes. This will give him a lower target. Immediately your opponent strikes, unbend your knees slightly, lift yourself out of the way and counter with an overhand right or left hook.  

  1. Use Jabs

The height and range that taller fighters have, make jabs their go-to move. Use jabs to keep your opponent at bay, to wear down their resolve, and to irritate them into making mistakes. Don’t worry about power; focus on speed and accuracy. Remember,  it is relatively easy for your opponent to dodge jabs if they can see them coming.  Mix it up with long right hands to catch them off guard and set up counterpunches.

  1. Work on Your Hand Speed

Taller boxers tend to have larger, heavier frames and longer arms. This means that their punches are slower on average than shorter boxers. If you are a tall boxer, it’s important to work on your hand speed. There’s no use having an advantage in range if you can’t land your punches in time. These methods will help increase your hand speed:

  • Weighted Shadowboxing
  • Plyometric Pushups
  • Speed Bag Drills

Advantages of Being a Tall Boxer

All things being equal, taller boxers almost always are superior to shorter boxers. Even at the elite level, it is rare to see a successful shorter boxer who doesn’t have another outstanding skill or ability, for example, great hand speed, physical power, or agility.

  • Range

Taller boxers have a greater range. At a certain distance, they can hit shorter fighters but cannot be hit by them.

  • Easier to Land Headshots

Because their shorter opponents have to punch upwards, they overextend themselves and leave their heads unprotected. This makes them an easy target. Their heads are also closer to the taller fighter’s hands. 

  • Clinching/Crushing Opponents

This is a common technique used by boxers to stall or frustrate their opponents. This refers to grabbing an opponent’s arms to stop them from punching. Taller fighters can easily clinch their opponents. In crushing, you put all your body weight onto your opponent. This depletes their stamina very quickly from your body, weighing them down, preventing them from moving or fighting back.

Taller boxers have a higher center of gravity, meaning they can always lean on their opponents, but their opponents cannot do the same. In a fight, simply grab your opponent and lean on him. There’s nothing he can do about it.

Get That Shot In

Tall boxers often have a reputation for being slow, clumsy, uncoordinated, and unfit, but some of the best boxers in the world also happen to be giants in the ring, like the Klitschko brothers, who are nearly seven feet tall. 

With the proper training and approach, taller boxers can dominate their competition by utilizing their superior range, higher center of gravity, and height difference to their advantage. Working on your hand speed, training your core, and blocking or parrying punches will help defend against the natural advantage shorter fighters have in the ring. Endurance and skill can always be worked on in the gym, but body composition and height is down to genetics and nothing else. 

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Boxing

A Guide to Boxing off the Back Foot

One of the reasons Sugar Ray Robinson is remembered is because of his ability to box moving backward.  Knowing how to shift your weight is an integral part of boxing and will help you out of sticky situations in the ring. Proper footwork and stance are fundamental and cannot be stressed enough.

To box off the back foot successfully, you will need to learn how to keep your legs straight, stand tall, rotate on the balls of your feet, lower your center of gravity and create space. 

In boxing, fundamentals are the basis of every move you make. With these basics, you will be able to  fight comfortably in situations that require you to shift your weight to your back foot, such as when moving backward, pivoting, and countering.Read on to learn how to box off the back foot to improve your chances inside the ring.

How to Box off the Back Foot

Suppose you are leaning back while boxing; you keep your distance from your opponent. It is excellent for beginners and experienced fighters alike. If you like to fight defensively or use counterpunches, then this is the ideal fighting style for you. You can keep your opponents away using jabs and hooks, and placing weight on your back foot pulls your head off-center, making it harder for your opponent to hit. You can also block their right hand with your left shoulder.

Moving ‘in and out’ is an essential skill that all fighters must master. Boxing depends on understanding and manipulating your position in relation to your opponent. Back foot boxing helps control range, which in turn controls the pace of the bout. 

  1. Keep Your Legs Straight

Typically in boxing, you bend your knees. It allows you to spring up and deliver explosive punches and moves forward to close the distance with your enemy quickly. However, when boxing on your back foot you are adopting a more defensive and elusive stance. 

You want to avoid getting hit by stepping back from your opponent’s punches and continuously moving around him. Muhammad Ali was a master of this technique, and a cursory glance at his fights will show that he mostly kept his legs straight while dancing around his opponents in the ring. Keeping your legs straight will allow your body to move more efficiently. 

  1. Stand Tall

The spine is the axis of movement in the body. If you stand upright and tall, it is easier to shift your weight onto your back foot. Note that the spine is not the ORIGIN of movement, but it is a POINT of action. So, don’t hunch your back or tighten your shoulders too much. It’s crucial to remain loose and relaxed, so you can push off of your back foot and attack your opponent or shift the weight back onto it whenever necessary. A rigid upper body hampers the movement and flexibility of your lower body.

  1. Rotate on the Balls of Your Feet

To move gracefully, you should distribute your body weight on the balls of your feet. This type of ‘rolling’ movement is the most efficient for back foot boxing as it allows you to shift your weight to move around or away from your opponent in a fraction of a second. When pushing backward, push off the ball of your foot. It forces your body away from its original position with more power than if you had stepped back with your heels first. Stepping on and off of the metatarsal bones in your feet generates power, increases your agility and the control of your movement.

  1. Lower Your Center of Gravity

If you watch recorded footage of boxers who like to fight on the back foot, you will notice that they tend to drop their front hand. You will also see that their head will lean towards the direction of the foot with more weight (back foot). Both the hand and the head positions are a result of the distribution of their body weight. It is because lowering your hand(s) helps you maintain balance. It also allows you to move your head and body more. You don’t have to lower your hands down to your sides. That would leave you defenseless. Dropping them down to chin or chest level is enough to do the trick.

  1. Create Space

Whenever your opponent starts to attack you, create space for yourself by stepping back or moving out of the way. The objective is not to run but rather to position your body just outside his striking range. Not only does this frustrate your opponent, but it also allows you to study his movements, have some breathing room, and set him up for a counterpunch.

How NOT to Box on your Back Foot

Apart from covering up, everything else in boxing comes with its risks, mostly when not done correctly. Here is a list of mistakes to avoid when boxing off your back foot.

  • Don’t Run

As explained above, running is not the goal of back foot fighting. It might seem like the easy option, but it’s not very useful unless, of course, you are far ahead of your opponent on the judge’s scorecard. If you are too far from your opponent, you’ll waste valuable energy trying to close in and hit him with counterpunches. 

  • Don’t Fight on the Inside

Fighting on the inside puts you up close with the enemy. The objective is to keep some distance between you and your adversary, not too close, not too far. You should be just outside your opponent’s striking range. After you’ve worn him out by continually moving around and stepping back from his attacks, it can be tempting to close the distance and assault your enemy with a flurry of head and body shots to achieve a quick knockout or knockdown.

DO NOT do this. Back foot fighting relies on defensive and evasive maneuvers. 

  • Don’t Drop Your Guard

Fighting on the back foot and relying on counterpunches doesn’t mean you get to neglect your defensive boxing skills. Never leave your head or body unprotected. It only takes one good head or liver shot to end the fight. Use a high guard to protect your head, and drop your arms or roll your body to defend against combos to your body and head. Keep your enemy at a distance but watch his fists. Don’t let him catch you when you’re vulnerable.

Remember to keep a clear line of sight between you and your opponent so you can see what he’s doing. Distance only diminishes the threat; it does not eliminate it. Just keep your head down close and keep punching.

  • Don’t Be Predictable

You can retreat and dance around your opponent all you want. In the end, you won’t defeat him if all you do is telegraph your punches by throwing jabs at him when he gets too close. Mix up your attacks and counterpunches with a variety of jabs, crosses, and uppercuts.

Advantages of Boxing off the Back Foot

Shifting your weight to your rear foot comes with its advantages. Here is an in-depth look at some of them.

Conserve Energy

Back foot fighting allows you to save your strength and stamina for counterpunches. If you do it right, your opponent will be swinging at air, tiring them out. This technique also works to frustrate them and their strategy.

Protect Yourself

Staying out of range or just outside the range of your opponent means you can avoid getting hit.  Keep them at bay with jabs and hooks and dance around them when they move in for the attack. Muhammad Ali’s “Rope a Dope” tactics utilized this tactic to maximize efficiency. By allowing his opponent to exert himself by pursuing him and swinging at a target he just couldn’t hit, Joe Frazier got defeated. In simple terms, your opponent can’t hurt you if he can’t hit you.

Study Your Opponent

Keeping your distance from your opponent lets you study his movement and anticipate his next attack. It also allows you to set him up for a counterpunch.

Improves Timing

Back foot boxing teaches you to perfect your timing when delivering counterpunches and retreating from attacks. The ability to read your opponent’s body language and anticipate his next attack lets you plan for counters and gives you the edge when it comes to knockouts or knockdowns.

Leave Your Opponents Stunned

Back foot boxing is perfect for defensive fighters and counter punchers. It conserves energy, helps you control the pace of the bout, and the distance between you and your opponent, sets them up for counterpunches, and it gives you some breathing room in the ring. This fighting style is ideal for beginners and intermediates alike. 

This elusive and flamboyant fighting style was popularized by boxers such as Sugar Ray Robinson and Muhammad Ali. They were experts at dancing around their opponents and wearing them down by evading their attacks and frustrating their game-plan. 

The best fighters are experts at the basics, and if you want to be a good boxer, you will have to master fighting on the back foot. Practice with your sparring partner, have him attack you relentlessly in the ring so you can practice stepping back from and stepping around his attacks as well as delivering counterpunches.

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Boxing

How To Throw Effective Body Shots As A Taller Boxer

When it comes to boxing, the argument of headshots vs. body shots is as old as the combat sport itself. Some swear by headshots because of their ability to deliver a quick knockout; others prefer body shots because they are easier to use to score points. Good boxers know that it is important to mix both headshots and body shots in a fight.

Effectively throwing a body shot requires you to move your body and generate some momentum, fighting on the inside, and lastly, being unpredictable.  There is a lot more to boxing than just throwing punches. Body shots are usually harder to throw, requiring excellent timing and caution on the fighter’s part not to leave themselves open to a knockout punch.

Here is a guide to help you perfect this art.

How to Throw Body Shots

Throwing an effective body shot requires practice and technique. Here are a few pointers to help you land downstairs in your next fight.

  1. Move Your Body

To give body shots weight, the force of the blow should come from your whole body rotating and leaning into the punch. Rotate your trunk as you punch. It will put maximum pressure on the impact. Understand powerful punches are heavy punches, not fast punches. After all, power is defined as acceleration multiplied by the mass. It means there must be some weight behind your body punches for them to be effective—swing with your whole body, not just your arms.

  1. Generate Momentum

Along with leaning into the punch, you should also generate momentum from your legs. Remember that your legs have some of the biggest and strongest muscles in your body. Plant your feet firmly, drive the tension up through your hips and into your upper body as you swing. The more reliable your footing is, the more powerful your body punch will be.

  1. Fight on the Inside

As a taller boxer, you are probably accustomed to fighting on the outside. This is where you have a natural advantage in range and height. However, body shots require an up-close and personal approach to be used effectively. Fighting on the inside allows you to control the distance between you and your opponent. The closer you are to them, the better positioned you are to land a devastating liver shot.

  1. Be Unpredictable

The most important aspect of body shots is to be unpredictable. Don’t telegraph your punches. It shouldn’t be obvious where and when you’re going to strike. Don’t just swing at your opponent’s stomach and ribs. Utilize combos and mix it up. Use jabs and straights for the head, then hooks and uppercuts to the body. Always keep your opponents guessing about your next target.

  1. Why Body Shots Are Better

Despite their effectiveness, body shots are underutilized by most boxers, especially taller boxers, who prefer to go for their opponent’s head. Yet body shots can be even more devastating than headshots. Fighters like Mike Tyson and Bas Rutten were known for their brutal punches to the gut and ribs. Here’s why you should use body shots more often in the ring.

  1. Cripple Your Opponents

A headshot might stun your opponent momentarily or knock them down if it connects, but a clean body shot will have his knees wobbling and lungs gasping for air. If you’ve ever taken a punch to the liver, then you know the pain of a well-placed punch to the body and how it can leave you crumpled on the floor gasping. Even a fairly weak punch to the solar plexus will knock the breath right out of your opponent’s body and leave them totally disoriented.

  1. Slow Down the Opposition

The best way to impair an elusive opponent’s mobility is with a flurry of body punches. A good body shot will knock the air out of your opponent. This will cause them to breathe heavily and raggedly, which in turn affects their movement. They become slow and cautious, each blow making them shrink further away from you.  This neutralizes their offense and makes their movements sluggish.

  1. They are Much Harder to Block

The head is a very small target, a target that your opponent will bob and weave almost non-stop to prevent you from striking it. The body is a much larger target, one that is not so easily moved out of the way. All you have to do is get on the inside and hammer away at the chest, gut, and ribs. Your opponent can try to roll with the punches or back up to get some breathing room, but they won’t be able to do much about you constantly hitting them all over. Body shots are a great offensive tool for aggressive boxers. Your constant assault will wear down their energy and prevent them from coming at you.

  1. Body Shots Hurt

Effective headshots produce knockdowns and knockouts, but they rarely hurt because your opponent is too busy being unconscious to feel anything. This is why seemingly miraculous recoveries are so common in the ring. You knocked your opponent out, but they didn’t feel any pain. They don’t fear you as much. They get right back up as if nothing happened. Body shots, on the other hand, leave their mark. It’s not common for a body shot to drop your opponent, but when they do, you can be sure they’ll remember it.   A liver shot causes sharp, debilitating pain that will stay with your opponent for the duration of the fight and long afterward. Bernard Hopkins knocked out Oscar De La Hoya with a clean liver shot.

  1. Body Shots set up Headshots

The sweet irony of body shots is that they set your opponent up for headshots. How is this possible? It’s quite a simple strategy. The more you attack his body, the more his arms drop to protect themselves, leaving his head exposed and vulnerable. 

Common Mistakes when throwing Body Shots

In every shot in the boxing manual, throwing body shots also comes with their fair share of risk. Here are common mistakes fighters make when trying to land the perfect body shot.

  1. Looking Down

It’s human nature to look directly at our objective. In boxing, looking right at your intended target is a dead giveaway even to an inexperienced opponent. Always maintain eye contact with your opponent and mix up your strikes so they can’t guess your next move.

  1. Ducking

Especially for taller fighters, the temptation to lean into their opponent while delivering body shots is strong. However, this strategy can be counterproductive. The moment you approach with a ducking stance, your opponent instinctively covers their body. Stand tall and approach your opponent as you normally would. Remember, your motives should not be obvious to them.

  1. Being Too Rigid

You need to be loose and relaxed to throw body shots effectively. If you are too stiff or tight, your punches will be slow and disjointed. They will hit their target but not with maximum force. You may as well just push your opponent around the ring.

  1. Reaching

Also known as over-extending, reaching leaves you open to counterpunches and also makes you lose balance. Better to maintain your balance and throw several punches than over-commit to a single punch and leave yourself open to counters.

  1. Dropping Hands

Focusing too much on hitting your opponent’s body can make you drop your hands, which in turn leaves your head and body vulnerable to attacks. Don’t lose sight of the forest for the trees. Keep your hands up at all times, no matter what part of your opponent’s body you want to hit.

Land the Perfect Body Shot

Body punches, without a doubt, are some of the deadliest weapons in your arsenal when it comes to boxing. Many great fighters such as Miguel Cotto, Mike Tyson, Bas Rutten, Saul Alvarez, and Bernard Hopkins were known for being masters of “body snatching.” They knew that wearing down an opponent and causing them pain would be far more effective than only knocking them down time after time. 

As a taller boxer, you might have superior height and range, but you won’t always have the advantage in a fight. The opponent might have a firm chin that can take your most potent punches or perfect head movements that keep slipping past your blows. In such a scenario, you don’t want to be stuck with just one tool in the toolbox. You’ll have to go for the body.

All fighters should be proficient in using body shots to defeat their opponents. In limiting their skillset, fighters often leave themselves vulnerable to the very thing they neglected working on. They allow you to throw a variety of punches, from jabs and hooks to straights and uppercuts, which means you can vary the angles of attack as well as areas of attack. The right body shot can end a fight decisively or leave your opponent in such great pain that they are unable to fight you in the way that they wanted. Many bouts have been won with just one liver shot.

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Boxing

How To Fight On The Inside As A Taller Boxer

When it comes to boxing, the range is everything. Not only does it set the tempo of the fight, but it also determines how much damage you and your opponent can inflict on each other. For a taller boxer facing a shorter fighter, the battle will always be over distance. In simple terms, your opponent cannot hit you if he can’t get into range. 

As a tall boxer, fighting on the inside requires you to be more aggressive, protect your head from striking range, swarm your opponents personal space, being light on your feet, and working on your stamina. It also requires that you fight your opponent at a very close range. This makes it less popular among tall fighters, who would be more comfortable keeping the opponent out of their coverage.

Read on for more tips on why tall boxers should fight on the inside and its advantages. 

Tips for Fighting on the Inside

Inside fighting is not as easy as it seems. Many tall boxers, particularly, struggle when the opponent gets into range. Here are a few tips to help you go toe to toe effectively in your next fight.

  1. Be Aggressive

Nothing is more frustrating than trying to get close to a fighter who doesn’t want you to. Either they keep you away with stinging jabs, or they slip past your punches and run around the ring, trying to tire you out. You need to keep your guard up and remain aggressive at all times when fighting on the inside, as your opponent will be well within striking range.

Don’t let them get the drop on you. Also, don’t let them get comfortable. One good counterpunch is often all that’s needed to change the flow of a bout. 

  • Punch While Advancing

As you move towards your opponent, you should throw a series of steady punches. As he blocks, you move in closer and better position yourself for the finisher. Aim for the chest, gut, and ribs as body shots are far more difficult for a fighter to slip past. Your opponent can’t hit you if his hands are busy blocking your punches. He won’t have time to get away either. 

  • Box Him In

While punching your way in, try to get your opponent into the corner and keep him there. This is called “cutting off the ring.” You square your stance and plant yourself such that your opponent cannot escape from either side.

With their back against the ropes, you can keep them busy with a combination of light and heavy punches and force them into a close fight that they can’t get away from. It is a strategy that works with boxers of all fighting styles.

  1. Protect Your Head

Since you will be within striking range of your opponent, so will your head. As a taller fighter, you have the natural advantage because your head is usually closer to your hands than your opponent’s fists. A shorter fighter always has to swing up so you see their blows coming and can raise your hands to protect yourself.

However, infighting brings you much closer and so places you at risk of headshots. Fighting on the inside also makes it virtually impossible to keep your hands up by your head for any length of time as your opponent will simply target your body to knock the wind out of your sails.

That means the best way to protect your head when fighting on the inside is to keep moving it constantly. Bob and weave, anticipate your opponent’s punches, and try to slip past them. Don’t let them get a fix on you just because they’re close. 

  1. Swarm Your Opponent

Your opponent should have no room to punch. Fighting on the inside is all about invading his personal space, unbalancing your opponent, and disrupting their stance and plans.

Give them no time to think of a counter. They must always be on the defensive. You can achieve this by always remaining in contact with your enemy. Use your height to stay on top of him; use a combination of pushing and punching to be all around them.

Not only will he be unable to retaliate, but the constant harassment will also make them feel tired and frustrated. They will be too busy to catch a breath to throw a punch at you. Use clinches to weigh them down and prevent them from hitting you. They can’t throw body shots because your elbows are in the way. They can’t throw headshots because your forearms are blocking them off.

Keep them busy trying to disentangle, and when they break free, keep going after them. Tie up his hands or lean on him to kill his momentum when they try coming back. It’s a simple but quite effective strategy to sap your opponent’s energy and motivation.

  1. Be Light on Your Feet

Fighting on the inside requires speed and agility. You will be close to your opponent, meaning you must be capable of moving fast and also changing direction quickly. Practice pivoting your body with a sparring partner so you can improve your agility and footwork.

Inside fighters tend to have quick feet because they need to step in, out, and around their opponents constantly, often changing their stances in a fraction of a second.

  1. Work on Your Stamina

Although the philosophy of fighting on the inside is psychological, the execution is very much physical. You are always moving towards and around your opponent, following them around the ring while throwing endless punches and moving your head from side-to-side. All of this non-stop activity will take its toll on your stamina, especially if the bout progresses into the later rounds.

The objective of inside fighting is to wear your opponent down with a flurry of punches and constant harassment that makes them feel helpless. To do this efficiently, you must have more gas in the tank than they do to ensure you see the journey through.

Fortunately, someone can always improve stamina. Your opponents, on the other hand, can do nothing about their height. Here are some ways you can improve your stamina:

  • Skipping rope
  • High-Intensity Interval Training
  • High Repetition Calisthenics
  • Swimming
  • Heavy Bag Drills

Advantages of Fighting on the Inside

As a taller fighter, fighting on the inside gives you several advantages. Here are some.

  1. Unpredictability and Versatility

Because fighting on the inside is the go-to style for shorter fighters, as a tall boxer using this style, you will be both unpredictable and versatile. Taller fighters are expected to fight on the outside, where they use their superior range and height to keep their opponents at bay and avoid getting hit. If your opponent finds that you are a taller boxer who isn’t afraid to get up close and personal, they simply won’t have an answer for you.

Besides that, there is no bout where you will always be fighting on the outside. For example, you might be taller than your opponent, but they could be stronger or faster. In such a scenario, it would be useless trying to keep your distance.

Eventually, you would be forced to fight them on the inside. But inside fighting shouldn’t be an emergency option for taller boxers. Fighting on the inside can be effective when done right. The sheer proximity of you to your opponent will neutralize whatever advantages he may have in speed, strength, and even his ability to defend himself. 

  1. Control the Flow of the Fight

One of the best things about inside fighting is that it gives you the ability to influence the flow of the fight. Not only do you control the distance between you and your opponent, but you also set the pace of the fight. If you are an aggressive and assertive boxer, you can press your opponent into a corner and simply hammer them into submission.

If you are the more patient and methodical type, you can use clinches as well as a combination of pushing and punching to slow them down, stall the fight, or just frustrate their efforts to get at you. Either way, the fight moves at your pace, and your opponent is always under pressure.

  1. Become a More Intelligent Fighter

When fighting up close, you won’t always see your opponent’s punches coming. This forces you to rely on reading their body movements and anticipating their next move, which makes for an intelligent fighter in the long run.

The objective of boxing, after all, is to hit your opponent without getting hit. The better you are at inside fighting, the better you are as a fighter overall. You learn to read your opponents, predict their strategy, and respond accordingly, all in a matter of seconds.

Indeed, the greatest fighters of all time like Muhammad Ali, Evander Holyfield, and Floyd Mayweather were masters of inside fighting. It seemed they had an almost godlike ability to read their opponents and demolish them in the ring; with subtle sophistication, their adversaries just couldn’t match.

Get the Job Done

Fighting on the inside can be extremely beneficial even for taller boxers who are more accustomed to fighting from the outside. Inside fighting allows you to dominate the ring using your presence, frustrate your opponents, and neutralize their advantages in terms of speed, power, and height, as well as pressuring them both mentally and physically.

No matter how deadly your opponent is, you will always be comfortable with fighting them up close. Having inside fighting skills can do wonders for your fighting prowess.

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Judo MMA

How Effective Is Judo In MMA

The question of whether Judo makes you a good MMA fighter or now has been a hot topic of debate for decades. Judokas assert that the aggressiveness of the sport makes them better fighters than many other disciplines. The quick throws and efficient takedowns make the sport much superior in many aspects. But how effective is Judo really in MMA?

To say that it is quite effective is an understatement. The explosiveness of the sport makes it a great foundation for any aspiring MMA fighter. This doesn’t mean that Judo doesn’t have flaws. But if you know what you can take and what to leave out, you will be setting yourself up for greatness in MMA.

So what do you need to leave out of Judo? And what do you need to focus on? Let’s examine this discipline closely and see how it can help you become the fighter you want to be.

Judo as a Good Foundation for MMA

Few MMA disciplines prepare you as good as Judo. With grappling at the core of the sport, you know that you’re getting a great foundation laid out when you start practicing. For one thing, the techniques of Judo are as old as time itself. They are aggressive and shall we say immortal? Even before Judo became the discipline we know it today, people have been grappling, sparring, and fighting. What Judo did was group those techniques under different categories.

And then there’s the clinch. Ask any Judoka worth their salt about the best thing they got out of Judo and they’d tell you it’s the clinch. This clinch is the basis for many techniques in MMA. This makes it easy for you to move from Judo to other MMA disciplines without issues. Furthermore, you will go into any discipline with a strong background that makes you shine in a short time.

And let’s not forget about the underhooks and overhooks. Long before Judo was a thing, people have been using these techniques. When Judo established the need for a Gi for its members, grappling became more disciplined and rules were set to make it more efficient. So if you’re worried about the Gi and no-Gi issue, don’t let that deter you. You can put your Gi aside and go at your opponent in whatever discipline you choose and still come up on top.

Even the Gi was not originally part of Judo either. In the very early days of the discipline, the Judokas used to wear kimonos. That’s the traditional Japanese garb that all respectable people wore at the time. What that tells you is that the Gi is not an essential aspect of the sport. It won’t impact your skills as an MMA fighter whether you wear a Gi or not. 

Improvements to Judo

But that doesn’t mean that Judo is a perfect sport. Far from it. The discipline is still weighed down with some techniques and rules that prevent it from becoming a more popular choice for MMA fighters. One of those things is obviously the Gi. It’s such an integral part of the techniques and grappling in Judo that many Judokas can’t imagine fighting someone not wearing a Gi.

It’s undoubtedly the biggest hurdle that you need to get over when you finally make the move from Judo to other MMA sports. Your first thought would be how can I grapple with someone wearing a rashguard? Where’s the lapel to grip and shake them by the root? But, hey, you’re a Judoka, you have plenty of other techniques in your proverbial sleeve that you can use. You have the clinch, the underhook, and the overhook. If you’re good at all of these, that’s all you need to take down your opponent no matter what they are wearing. 

The other issue is of course the distance. In Judo the distance between you and your opponent is not the same as in other MMA sports. Now you need to realign yourself and start to think about this new space that separates you from your rival. Your opponent might not weigh as much as you, nor do they have the same skills, but they are faster. They are nimble on their feet and can cover any space in a fraction of a second. 

There’s no doubt that Judo is different. Its pace is slower and it is more intellectual than other sports. By that I mean, you spend more time sizing up your opponent and looking for vulnerabilities than other sports like wrestling. In wrestling, you’re always on the move and either parrying or launching an offensive. So that’s something else that you need to adjust to.

Does Judo Help?

Absolutely. All the techniques we have covered so far give you a great advantage over other MMA fighters who have zero background in Judo. But you still have your work cut out for you. Let’s delve deeper and in more detail about what you need to do to get the most out of your Judo training and implement it in the new MMA sport.

Grips

With no Gi to grip, you need to rely on other ways to spar with your opponent with the need to grip something. As we mentioned you can use underhooks, overhooks, and clinching. You also need to put aside everything you have learned about the starting positions and initial moves. These will not help you much since you’re dealing with a totally different sport with new rules and score system. 

You always started your Judo sparring using your hands to grapple. Now you need to unlearn that and learn other techniques. It might be difficult since you’re used to feeling that rough texture in your hands and to some degree, it became associated with your mental game as well. So put aside your Gi and start sparring without it. See how far you can go using those other techniques before you subconsciously start looking for a non-existent Gi to grab.

Bad Positions

The throws of Judo are legendary. You know how to grip your opponent, heave, and throw them down. And of course, the opponent will do the same to you. Your shoulder probably still aches whenever you remember that forceful throw you received a few years back. And that’s the whole point here. It’s those bad throws and how when they fail, can leave you vulnerable.

Failed throws often backfire spectacularly. While in Judo you might have time to recover and get yourself up and ready again. But in other MMA sports that fraction of a second where you are vulnerable is all the opponent needs to take you down and finish the match. Think about your exposed back when you attempt a head and arm throw that doesn’t go the way you had planned it. 

That’s another situation where the underhook might come in handy and help you when the throw fails. If you have noticed we have mentioned the underhook along with other Judo techniques a lot. That’s because they are powerful weapons in your arsenal that you need to take full advantage of. Apart from the Gi part, almost everything else you learn as a Judoka will help you become a better MMA fighter. 

The Strike

Grappling and shaking your opponents by the roots is one thing, but the ability to deliver powerful strikes that take them down and give you a great advantage is a whole different ball game. While Judo will make you a master of the first, it hardly prepares you for the second part. And you need both. You need the sparring with the throws and the strikes. 

Of course your opponent will not let you get near them so easily. Once you come within arm’s reach that’s when the kicking and hitting start. You’ll be punished heavily before you lay your hands on your rival. So if you plan to take them down Judo style, you’d better be ready to pay a heavy price for it.

Or you could just learn how to strike and give your opponent as much as you get. This not only will help you get close to the opponent but the strikes will actually create an opening for you to get a clinch and build on your advantage. 

To say that Judo builds your defense techniques alone sells the sport short. As a Judoka you have an ability to size up your opponent from a standing position and throw them off balance by attacking their centerline. Few other disciplines are just as powerful as Judo in this respect. 

The bottom line is, if you have a strong background in Judo, then you are more than qualified to start down another MMA sport and use all the techniques that you have learned from Judo to become a successful MMA fighter. 

Categories
BJJ

How Much Does It Cost On Average To Train BJJ

If there’s one thing you need to consider before you start your BJJ training it’s the cost. How much money do you need to set aside for the gym fees, accessories, and necessary equipment and outfits? Whether you need to invest in a Gi or not. And how long it would take. These are all questions you need to answer first.

The three most costly aspects of BJJ training are the school fees, Gi cost, and mouthguard price. These are the basic necessities you’ll need to cover. On average you’d have to pay around $200 a month for classes, and both the Gi and mouthguard could set you back another $200. So the first year of BJJ training needs about $1600.

Of course, costs vary not just from one part of the world to another, but also from one city in the same country to the next. If you live in New York City, the class fees might be a lot more expensive than if you were living in Danbury, Connecticut that recently renamed its sewage plant after John Oliver as a tourist stunt. You could also shop online and find cheaper Gi and mouthguards. So let’s break down the cost of BJJ training for you.

Academy Fees

Whether you call it an academy, a school, or a gym, it doesn’t really matter. What matters is that the fees you will be paying on a monthly basis will gobble up the biggest chunk of your budget. Even a small gym on the top floor of a rundown building with hardly any facilities will still cost you a dear penny. Think of it as rent. You have to pay it every month otherwise you cannot take part in the training.

But it doesn’t have to be every month. Some schools would charge you every two weeks. Others would encourage you to pay for the whole year at a good discount. It’s really up to you what package you choose or the payment scheme you prefer. Of course, if you pay a whole year in advance you can’t be sure if you’ll stay in the same gym or not. It’s a trade-off between saving money and commitment.

Most people prefer to pay the school bills month by month. That way if things don’t go well in that academy, they can just move by the end of the month to another one that they feel comfortable in. This works best since BJJ schools are not regulated and each operates according to the style of the teacher or teachers that run it. The downside to this is that you can’t know for sure if the style of this teacher or the rules of this school will suit you or not. Not until you have paid the fees and attended a few classes.

In addition to these regular fees, there are other hidden fees you need to be aware of. Joining fees are not uncommon. That’s a one-time fee you pay in advance when you first sign up with the academy. Then there are grading fees that cover the exams and promotions. Keep in mind that not all schools charge these fees. So it’s a good idea to ask in advance before you join.

Cost of Clothes

The outfits and clothes you’ll need in your BJJ training vary as well. Not just from one country to the next but from one gym to the next. Some gyms would only let you train if you have Gi, others are not that strict and will let you train in whatever outfit you like. So again before you invest a hefty sum in an expensive Gi, make sure to ask your teacher about the school uniform rules. 

The Gi is by far the most expensive item of clothing you’ll purchase. Its price varies depending on the quality of the material. You can get one for as low as $80 which has the average quality and might not last long. A good Gi protects you during grappling and sparring. So if you can afford it, look for one that’s above $140. These will last your whole training and can stay in good condition for years.

So what if your gym or teacher doesn’t require a Gi? That doesn’t mean you’re off the hook. You still need to get an outfit for training. Usually, that outfit would be a rashguard and shorts. Your teacher might also require you to get leggings. Put together, all these items could add up to the price of a good quality Gi. That cost might even go up if you have to buy a specific brand or purchase items of clothing that carry the logo of the academy. 

Mouthguard

The other basic item that you’ll need to invest in for your BJJ training is the mouthguard. We wrote before about the necessity of the mouthguard for every BJJ player from the white belt novice to the black belt expert. Just ask any veteran of the sport and they’ll tell you horror stories about the time they went training without their mouthguard and ended up with chipped teeth. So yeah, that’s something you want to include in your calculations.

There are different types of mouthguards as we have explained in another post. Before you jump on the cheapest one you can find online and think you got a good bargain, think of how suitable they are. Not all mouthguards would fit in your mouth. Some will press your teeth while others will stick out and push your lips outward. Then there are those that will keep slipping and right when you think you got your opponent pinned down, out comes your mouthguard.

The most expensive ones are the mouthguards you get at your dentist. These are usually custom made and will fit you perfectly. The dentist will take your measurements and have a mouthguard tailor-made that takes your jaw and teeth into account. They are very pricey however and could set you back anything between $300 to $500 a pop.

You could go for the boil and bite type. These are easy to get just about in any sports store. But they don’t last and soon cracks show up which means you’ll have to replace them. They’re also cheap and you can get it for $20 or a little bit more. 

Competition Fees

In addition to all the above costs and fees, you also have to pay for competition fees. Competitions are an integral part of your BJJ training. Classes and watching videos alone are not enough to make you a well rounded BJJ player. Sooner or later you’d want to test your skills on the mat in a real-world match. Not to mention that these competitions are necessary for your promotions and progress.

The competition fees are not much but they still count especially if you take part in them regularly. How much each competition will cost you to join depends on the level of the competition. Between gyms or schools in the same neighborhood or part of town, these competitions are usually cheap to enter. But big competitions between cities or across state lines are always expensive. 

On average you can expect to fork out anything between $50 to $80 to join a single competition. The good news is, if you’re a black belt or even a brown belt, you would be invited to join for free. Your high ranking gives the competition status and encourages other players to join. 

Other Costs and Fees

Along the way and as you take your BJJ training more and more seriously, things will start to happen. By things, I mean seminars, cross-training sessions, and visits to other gyms and academies. The thing about this is, they all cost money. There’s nothing that comes free in this world, so why should we expect BJJ training to be any different?

Seminars are also a part of your training that you need to take seriously. It’s worth it to listen to even discuss the discipline with world-class BJJ players who tour the country giving lectures and talking about their experience. The fees are not high and in most cases, you can attend one for as low as $20. Only the famous champs would charge something between $70 and $100 but they’re superstars so they’re most likely worth it anyway.

You might also need to subscribe to an online forum or website that offers instructional videos. It’s true, not all the good material can be found on Youtube. And even though we try our best to include some great videos in every article, the fact remains that you might need to pay for exceptionally high-quality videos that are only available to subscribed members.

Categories
MMA

Breaking Down The Ankle Pick In MMA

MMA is packed with takedown techniques that you can resort to when you find an opening. One of the most ignored yet effective takedown techniques is the ankle pick. You find it Judo, you find it in BJJ, and it’s very common in wrestling. So what exactly is the ankle pick and when should you use it?

The ankle pick is a takedown technique where you grab the ankle of the opponent and pull it in one direction. With the other hand, you push your opponent’s body in the other direction to cause them to lose balance. It is so simple anybody can do it yet it is very effective which brings up the question, why is it not used more often in MMA?

That said, the ankle pick system, as you might expect is not ideal for just about any situation. It needs to have many variables in place at the right time. Do it a fraction of a second early or too late and it is not as effective as you’d want it to be. So let’s break down the ankle pick in MMA and see how you can use it to your advantage.

The Ankle Pick System

The ankle pick is more commonly used in wrestling more than any other MMA sport. So no matter what discipline you’re training in, when it comes to learning the ankle pick system, it’s wrestlers you need to set your eyes on. Champs such as Jordan Burroughs, Nate Patrick, and Cael Sanderson are masters of this technique.

In fact, Cael Sanderson loved this technique so much that he became known for it. Watch him in the ring and in no time he will find an opportunity to get down on one knee, reach for the opponent’s ankle and push them in the other direction and bring them down. The thing, he makes it look so easy. 

But the ankle pick system is far from being easy. Only the true masters of the technique know how to prepare for it and push the game toward that. The key of course is in the setup and how to push the opponent in that tight corner, figuratively speaking of course, and force their weight on one leg. Yes, that same leg you plan to pull.

As we will see later, you have to follow a certain sequence of events that you start in order to achieve the end result. The best part is, this is a low risk technique. You’re not opening yourself to any counter attacks especially if you do it right. And even if it goes wrong, the worst that could happen is, you’re left staring at your opponent as they try to recover their balance quickly. 

How to Set it up

As we stated, the success of the maneuver relies on a proper setup. This is why you need to watch the wrestling champions work their way to getting the ankle pick just right. In general you can use either a double leg or single leg takedown as a precursor to the ankle pick takedown. But as usual that’s easier said than done. Also remember that the ankle pick doesn’t leave you vulnerable to a chokehold the way a failed double leg or single leg takedown attempts do. 

Some sports make it easier than others to set up and execute the ankle pick takedown. In BJJ for example, the very act of grappling and the fact that your opponent is wearing a Gi, these give you lots of opportunities to set up and perform a very effective and successful ankle pick takedown. So how do you go about doing that?

You start with the collar. This is your opening move. You establish a good grip on the collar or an underhook. Make sure you’re facing the leg or ankle you will be attacking. Now drop to your knee quickly while still holding that collar. See how that can and will cause the opponent to get on the defense as their whole posture goes awry?

The rival’s head comes down quickly because you’re pulling at their collar. And now you’re on the same level as they knee. The weight of the rival is fully on that leg nearest to you. And that’s exactly how you want it. Now with the free hand reach for that vulnerable ankle and pull it. Now the domino chain starts falling literally speaking.

You can finish this with either a single or double leg takedown. You have the opponent helplessly off balance and practically under your mercy. Your way is clear to a glorious finish that ends the game right then and there. Nothing could be any simpler, right? Well, not exactly. Lots of things could go wrong.

Tips for Getting the Ankle Pick Right

As with every other technique you practice and master, you need to have all variables and moving parts in the right place for the technique to go without a hitch. Although on paper it looks easy, as we all know, in the ring or on the mat, the situation is always fluid. Any slight change in your balance or a counter movement from the opponent can send your plans up in smoke.

Grappling is key to getting your ankle pick technique right. Since it’s common in many MMA sports, then you should focus on your grappling techniques first before you try to master the ankle pick maneuver. And as is the case with many techniques there’s always room for improvements and ways you can add your personal flair to it and make it your signature move. Here are some tips to help you get this technique right.

  • Always pay attention to the setup. It’s an important part of the whole technique. If you get it right, the rest becomes easy.
  • The key to ankle picks is a proper changing of levels. Remember, you are moving downward and grabbing the rival’s neck along with you. If you don’t get this changing of levels right, you’ll land on your knee awkwardly and blow up your chance.
  • Tie ups are considered a great starting point that leads to a successful ankle pick. With so many tie ups available, choose the one that best suits your skills and individual needs and go with it.
  • Always go for the front leg. This is usually the leg nearest to you. Make sure the opponent’s body weight is resting fully on that leg and start working on it. 
  • Speed is crucial for the success of this maneuver. You don’t want to give the opponent any clues as to what you’re about to do. If you take longer to set it up, the rival will have enough time to recover and come up with counter measures.
  • The ankle pick can either be a backup maneuver for when your double leg or single leg takedowns fail or it can be a lead in for either of those takedowns. 
  • Focus on the opponent’s posture. You need to break it to make it almost impossible for them to recover. 
  • The knee drop is crucial. You have to be in full control before you execute the knee drop. You can use your grip on the opponent’s collar as leverage but it’s always best to rely on your own strength and balance.
  • The ankle pull is important. Make sure you pull it forward and out. Never to the back. This makes it easier for the rival to lose their balance.

Mistakes to Avoid

Many beginners go to the ring or the mat thinking they got this ankle pick thing down by heart. All they have to do is just grab the rival, reach for the leg and down they go. Unfortunately, it’s not as easy as that. A lot of things could go wrong. And even though the ankle pick maneuver is low risk and doesn’t leave you exposed, you still would want to execute it flawlessly to finish the match then and there. So what could go wrong?

Bad setup for one. You don’t wait for the right moment to go for the ankle pick. A good grip of the collar of the rival is the first step. If you do it awkwardly or try to go down on your knee without having a firm grip, then things will not go your way. 

The same thing goes for when you try to go for the ankle when you’re not close to it. Your pull will not be as powerful as you hope and the opponent will find it easy to evade this trap by shifting their weight quickly to the other leg.

Make sure to always go for the front leg. Some players anxious not to let the opportunity to do an ankle pick slip away will go for the leg available to them. That’s a big mistake. The player’s body weight is usually on the front leg and trying to pull a back leg forward is harder than you think. 

Categories
BJJ

What Are The Main Differences Between Sambo & BJJ

For decades the debate has been raging about Sambo and BJJ. Which is better? Which makes you a well-rounded MMA fighter? Can you cross-train? How helpful would that be? So many questions regarding two disciplines that couldn’t be any different from each other.

Rooted deeply in Russian culture, Sambo is a more aggressive discipline that borrows a lot from military and paramilitary fighting techniques and focuses on speed and power. It’s more suited for street fights and living in rough neighborhoods. BJJ is a Brazilian self-defense system that borrowed heavily from Jiu Jitsu. It focuses on chokeholds and groundwork to subdue the opponent. BJJ is designed for ring competitions, not street fights.

While they both look very different they do have their similarities. And each discipline has something to offer the MMA fighter. So if you’re considering training in either of them and don’t know which one to choose, this article sheds light on both of them with a focus on the differences between the two systems.

BJJ as an Art

To call BJJ an art is not a stretch of the imagination. BJJ is less about fighting and using aggression and more about self-defense and using grappling and other techniques to subdue the opponent. And that’s where the art aspect comes in. You can go up against a much larger opponent who’s probably even armed, and you can still manage to control their movement and render them harmless. 

This might explain the growing popularity of the system. More and more academies and gyms are devoted to BJJ and they are blossoming in every town. Many consider BJJ a wholesome system that builds a well-rounded player who has all the skills they need. If you want to be a skilled MMA fighter, then training in BJJ is a great start.

Moreover, MMA itself has helped increase the popularity of BJJ. But rather than go for naked aggression and military-style fighting disciplines, many aspiring players turn to BJJ and its nuanced techniques since they build on the necessary skills they need. At the end of the day, you’re not looking to break someone’s bones. You want to be a better athlete, build on your core skills, and have a strong foundation in the sport.

That’s what BJJ offers. Not naked aggression, but subtle power. The ability to use your skills and abilities to prevail over an opponent who outweighs you and could crush you with their bare hands. BJJ makes you a better person in other aspects of your life as well. It’s not just on the mat or when sparring. You become more disciplined, humble, confident, and calmer.

Sambo as a Discipline

The origins of Sambo go back to the beginning of the 20th century around the time the October Revolution shook the foundations of the Russian Empire. It was designed for the military to use in hand-to-hand combat. Unlike BJJ which is more about self-defense, Sambo borrowed heavily from Greco-Roman wrestling, Judo, and folk wrestling. Its goal was to create a fighter who made short work of the fight and came up on top.

There are two versions of Sambo. There’s the sport and then there’s the combat style. The combat version is more violent and aims to teach you the skills to finish an enemy. It’s used mainly in battles when you run out of bullets. You are allowed to use any means necessary to bring the foe down. From head butts to groin kicks, nothing is off limits. 

The sports style of Sambo is tame and doesn’t reach these peaks of violence. It mainly focuses on wrestling and grappling to deliver strong blows to the opponent to incapacitate them without the killing part. This in part is the reason the sport hasn’t caught on.

The popularity of Sambo is in doubt. Its future too isn’t as stable as that of BJJ or other MMA sports. It’s not just the military aspects of it that make it unappealing, but also its techniques lack the discipline and variety that BJJ offers.

The Pros and Cons of BJJ

The strengths of BJJ lie in its grappling techniques. The guard is probably one of the most powerful positions that BJJ has to offer. It lets you control from the ground an opponent who has a clear advantage over you. Your legs become your shield or guard to help you subdue the opponent and render their offensive ineffective. As you can see, this builds on many techniques that make you a better athlete all around.

Chokeholds are another strong point in BJJ. It’s one of the not-so-secret weapons that you can rely on to bring an opponent under your control. The best part is they don’t leave any scars or cause lasting damage to the opponent. Once the situation has been resolved, the opponent will be able to walk away on their own two feet. Add to that BJJ is a wholesome discipline that focuses on all aspects of the player, not just their style or technique.

Still BJJ has its downside. For one thing, it helps you go up against a larger opponent but it doesn’t help you against a group of opponents. While you subdue one opponent, another can sneak up on you and take you down. The same can be said about armed opponents. If your opponent has a weapon that they know how to use, your subduing skills could be worthless.

The other issue that many have with BJJ is its lack of focus on leg attacks. While it does great work with ground defense and offenses, legs remain largely ignored. This can be a problem if you meet an agile opponent or one who’s nimble on their feet. 

The Upside and Drawbacks of Sambo

Sambo on the other hand is a more focused discipline that has one goal in sight. That goal is to bring the opponent down by any means possible. To achieve that you are trained to use leg locks. This makes it useful if you meet a BJJ player with little or no leg training. And in this no-holds-barred sport, you’re allowed to grab your opponent by the belt.

Sambo also trains you in delivering effective blows to the opponent with the aim of overpowering them. You won’t find anything like that in BJJ which teaches you to avoid blows and not give them. That said, Sambo is more about piling up points rather than scoring a big point (ippon in BJJ) to win the game.

As for the disadvantage of Sambo, they are numerous. For one you won’t have as much groundwork as you would find in BJJ. Most of the fighting takes place from a standing position. If a Sambo fighter touches the ground, they’re as good as done. Anyone including a BJJ player can take them easily.

As a sport that focuses on offensive combat, Sambo lacks in guards and leaves you open to attack. You won’t learn anything about chokeholds or how to restrain a larger opponent. All these drawbacks explain why the sport is still mainly practiced by the Russian military without getting traction outside its country of origin.

Points of Difference between Sambo and BJJ

If you have been following so far, you probably noticed the main points of difference between Sambo and BJJ. This goes beyond the mere origins of both sports. While Sambo focus on assault and making quick work of the fight, BJJ is all about assessing the opponent, looking for their weak and vulnerable spots and trying to restrain them.

Needless to say that each sport has something to offer that the other one lacks. But another glaring difference is how each sport was designed. While Sambo was mainly a way for the military to take down opponents by any means possible, BJJ is mainly a ring sport where you try to control the opponent and focus on self-defense. 

The other difference is in the length of the fight. Sambo is very aggressive and with both fighters going at it with everything they got, the matches don’t often last long. Compare that with BJJ which is more subtle and you take your time to execute a technique that gives you an advantage and hope to score an ippon.

And let’s not forget that Sambo was a Russian sport with roots in military combat and whose aim is purely aggressive. It lacks groundwork focus and once you go off your feet, you’re doomed. It is effective against an armed opponent or a group of opponents. This is a far cry from BJJ which was developed in Brazil with self-defense in mind. Its groundwork techniques are admirable but leaves you defenseless against an armed opponent or if you face more than just one opponent. 

Does this mean that cross-training is possible or even helpful? There’s no doubt about it. As a BJJ player, you will benefit from the offensive techniques that Sambo offers while Sambo players would find the groundwork and guard techniques extremely useful. 

Categories
BJJ

Why Are Rashguards So Expensive?

Take a look around the rashguards products available online or in the sports section of your local store and you’ll be amazed at the high price tags attached to them. And while you can still find generic rashguards that wouldn’t cost you more than $20 or $30, these cheap ones won’t be of much help in your BJJ training. Your teacher and classmate would most likely advise you against using them. So why are rashguards so expensive?

First and foremost it’s the quality of the material that drives the price of rashguards. Secondly, the design. A high-quality rashguard fits snugly and doesn’t come in your way as you practice or execute your techniques. This is why you’d want to invest in a good rashguard as they play a major role in your progress.

Of course, you could always try to wear a tee-shirt and hope for the best. Why waste so much money on a branded rashguard when you can use a $5 T-shirt? It’s right there in the name. The rashguard protects your body and doesn’t sag the way tee-shirts do when they are soaked with sweat. But do you really need that pricey rashguard, though? Let’s find out.

The Need for Rashguards

Whether to go with a rashguard or just any good old tee-shirt or some similar item of clothing shouldn’t be decided based on finances alone. It’s true that rashguards are expensive. But there’s a good reason for that. The expensive rashguards, I’m talking the ones that cost $100 and more, come with some qualities that help with your training. They have an added agility and stretch across your body without being weighed down with sweat.

Rashguards do more than just protect your skin against the rough mat or the accidental nail of the opponent digging into your own skin. And yes they do prevent rash which let’s face it is not the most pleasant thing in the world. Think about it, would you rather face an opponent on the mat with a sweaty attire or one that is well ventilated and keeps you cool when the heat of the competition increases?

To be fair, the protection the rashguard offers is something that the Gi itself will not offer. In other words, the Gi or no-Gi question should not touch the need for rashguards. Whether you don’t leave home with the Gi or you would never go to training with one, this has nothing to do with rashguards. You still need the rashguard. Just think of all those germs that land on your body as you make contact with the mat and the other opponent. 

Speaking of your opponent. Did you know that your sweat could cause them a fungal infection? When you wear a rashguard during training or sparring, that sweat gets absorbed and rather than gets sprayed all over the mat and the opponent when you take the rival down, it stays safely under your rashguard. Of course, this works both ways. When every one of your classmates is wearing a rashguard, you feel safer sparring and grappling with them all day. So besides the hygiene, you also get the reassurance that the class is a safe place to train without the fear of catching something nasty.

Finally, you need to consider your Gi as well. Without the rashguard, all that sweat pours directly into the fabric of your Gi. This means your Gi won’t last long with this rough treatment. It also means you feel hot and bothered as soon as you start grappling or sparring. In turn, this impacts your performance. In short, the rashguard is a must for every BJJ player whether they take their practice seriously or not. 

What to Look for in a Rashguard

Now that we have established the absolute need for you to wear a rashguard and protect yourself and others from flying germs and droplets of sweat, let’s look for the qualities you need to ensure your rashguard has maximum protection and the type of performance enhancements you desire. 

The first thing that gets your attention of course is the quality of the material. A cheap material will probably be no better than your average tee-shirt. This is why you’d want to invest a little more in a pricey rashguard. A cheap rashguard will probably not last as long as you’d hope for and might have flaws either in the seams or the design that make it a hindrance rather than an enhancement. 

The other thing to look for is whether the rashguard is a good fit or not. A loose rashguard defeats the purpose. It will not offer the right protection to your body and will sag like a wet shirt on your back. If it’s too tight or one size too small, that makes it uncomfortable and comes in the way of your movement. Less mobility is the last thing you want when sparring or grappling against an opponent. Your rashguard needs to be comfortable and fits snugly without limiting your movement or making it hard for you to execute a technique. 

Last but not least, the style. Your rashguard makes a statement. It says a lot about you and whether you use a Gi or not, your rashguard still makes a splash on the mat. I’m not saying that a scary rashguard with graphic patterns will put fear in the heart of your opponent and make them turn around and run away. But a rashguard that really fits your style and conforms to your thinking and values will go a long way in preparing you for your game.

How Many Rashguards do you Need?

A rashguard is more than just an accessory. As you browse the various products you’ll find that each rashguard has some enhancement to offer. Some offer more flexibility while others have more endurance. And of course, there’s the design and style to think about. Come to think of it, investing in a rashguard shouldn’t be something you do in a hurry. You need to take your time, look for the best options, and choose one that gives you a bang for your buck.

So the question here is, how many rashguards do you actually need? It’s not a question to get a subjective answer easily. For one thing, it boils down to your personal preference. Some BJJ players prefer to have more than a couple of rashguards. Even go as far as own half a dozen to change through them. That’s fine of course as long as you can afford it. 

Others would find a rashguard they feel comfortable in and stick to it. They’ll wear it for every class or competition. They can’t get on the mat without it. It becomes part of who they are. More like a ritual. After each class they go home, wash the rashguard, and the next day they’re ready. It’s just who they are. You might think of it as odd. But for them, it’s more about comfort and establishing a rhythm. Their favorite rashguard is part of who they are. 

So between those two extremes, is there a middle ground? What if you don’t like the idea of having just one rashguard? And what if you don’t have the means to get half a dozen and keep changing through them like Jay Z in a concert? From my experience, I’d recommend you have anything between 2 to 3 rashguards at one time. Why is that?

Longevity should be the first concern. As you wear, wash, dry your rashguard the signs of wear and tear start to show. It will become less flexible and agile. The material loses its protection and after a short while you find that you have to buy a new one since this one is just too old. Not to mention that when you buy in bulk you can land a good deal and save yourself some cash. 

Brand or no Brand?

So let’s say you have some cash to splurge on your rashguard or rashguards if you choose to buy more than one. Now the question is, should I go for a designer brand or just look for a run of the mill one that doesn’t have the famous logo emblazoned all over it? It’s a trade-off really. There are pros and cons to each type.

A branded rashguard not only says a lot about you but also makes you stand out in the crowd. If you like to show off, then a designer rashguard is what you’re looking for. This doesn’t mean that branded rashguards have no redeeming qualities besides the logo. They usually have good qualities and improve your performance. But they tend to be more expensive.

A no-brand rashguard will cost you considerably less. You’re not investing in a logo but in the quality of the rashguard. You can find a good quality rashguard at half the price of the branded ones. So it all comes down to your budget and whether you prefer to have a famous logo across your rashguard or not.

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BJJ

Do BJJ Belts Shrink?

In the world of BJJ, your appearance matters. How your present yourself to your teacher and colleagues says a lot about how seriously you take your practice. Show up to class in an unwashed and wrinkled Gi and you’re telling everyone you don’t care about your progress. This is especially bad if you want to get promoted and it’s up to your teacher whether to give you the next stripe or not.

As with every fabric made of cotton that gets washed, your BJJ belt will shrink. This is especially true of the first time you wash it, but also for subsequent washings as well. How much it shrinks depends on the material, whether it has polyester in it, and how you wash it. Hand washing tends to be more gentle on the belt than if you wash it in the washing machine. How you dry it also makes a difference.

Sometimes you’d want your belt to shrink because it’s too long for you and it comes in the way. Other times you want it just the way it is. No more no less. In that case a shrinking belt defeats the purpose and you want to do all you can to keep it from shrinking. Let’s have a look at this crucial issue.

To Wash or Not to Wash

Of all the BJJ player’s clothing items, the belt gets special treatment. For one thing, the belt color is what distinguishes a novice player from an experienced one. But it’s not just the color of the belt that set the ranks, the stripes too make a big difference between two players wearing the same belt color. It’s no wonder then that the belt carries so much weight in BJJ.

For that reason, some players take washing, or rather, the unwashing, of the belt very seriously. It’s common knowledge that some black belt champions have never washed their belt. Not even once. You can imagine that the belt stinks, is crushy with dried sweat and dead skin cells if not blood. But they are adamant about it. So why do they refuse to wash their belt?

It’s superstition, mostly. They feel that washing the belt will jinx them. Like there’s a connection with the belt. Not only has it absorbed and accumulated sweat and tears, but also the whole sum of their skills and experiences. If they wash it, all that mojo will go down the drains, literally if not figuratively. 

Now think of the amount of germs and pathogens lurking inside the fabric pores of a belt like that. Do you really want to go up against a player with a dirty belt who could very well infect you once you come in contact with the belt? It’s a health hazard both for the one wearing the belt and the other player. These are difficult times, nobody needs an extra element of health risk like a dirty belt. 

In short, you should always wash your belt. How often? Well, that depends on your sense of hygiene and how often you practice. Some players wash it after every class, while others wash it once a week. But what about the shrinking? Yes, that brings us to the first time you wash your belt. 

The First Washing

When you buy your belt for the first time, it comes out of its wrapping looking clean and crisp. Now you have a choice, either to wash it or just put it on like that without washing. It’s recommended that you wash it first. Just put it in a bucket of water or fill the kitchen sink and drop it in it. This is hand washing. Don’t use the washing machine. 

Handwashing is gentler on the fabric and doesn’t stress it much. It also keeps your stripes on. The washing machine will just take those stripes off like it’s nothing. Then you’ll have trouble sticking them back on the belt. Who said being clean was easy?

Always use lukewarm water or tap water if the weather permits. Never use hot water. That’s what makes the belt shrink and the colors run. Now let the belt settle in the water for a minute or so before you pick it. For this first washing you don’t need to use detergents or even softeners. You’re just trying to loosen the fabric and wash away any chemicals.

Give the belt a few squeeze and rub it gently. Then take it out of the water. Don’t twist it vigorously like you’re trying to wrench its neck off. Hold it for a bit to let the excess water drop on its own. Hang it on a rack and let it dry. That takes care of your first wash. Now your belt is clean and won’t shrink much. 

Shrink your Belt

But what if you actually want to shrink your belt? It’s just too long for you. It dangles in front of you like something you’d rather not talk about and you can’t even show your stripes. If you bend, the tips of the belt hit the floor and come in the way. That’s no way for a belt to behave. You want it to be tucked neatly around your waist with the stripes flashing in the eyes of your opponent telling them how much experience you have.

So you need to wash your belt for the sole purpose of making it shrink. How would you go about doing that? Simple really. You just need to do the opposite of what we recommended in the above section. Instead of using cold or lukewarm water, use hot water. You can still wash it with your hands in a sink or drop it in the washing machine. Usually the washing machine will do a good job shrinking it. Also you won’t have to put your hands in hot water.

If you’re using velcro stripes, then just drop the whole belt in the washing machine. You can always stick back the stripes if they come off. If they’re glued to the belt, you’ll just have to cross your fingers that they don’t come off. You can use detergent and softener to loosen the fabric. Let the belt take a few spins in the dryer for good measure. 

After the belt is dry, you can iron it. Check the material and iron settings before you proceed. If the belt is still too long for your liking, give it another wash. Repeat the whole process until the belt is finally the size that suits you.

More Washing

As you wear your belt, go to practice, and spar and sweat, it will get dirty. There’s no escaping that. Just like your Gi, your belt gets its fair share of sweat, both yours and your opponent’s. Now you wouldn’t let that stuff fester in your belt and become a bacteria farm. You need to wash it as soon as possible. 

Unlike with the first washing, you need to use washing detergent and softeners. That sweat and dead skin particles are not going to come off on their own. It’s recommended you wash the belt by hand. For one thing it’s not a large item and it’s easy to wash. Also your hands are always much gentler than the washer that gives the clothes the rough treatment. 

How often you wash your belt will impact its lifespan. Not to mention how it looks. The more you wash it the paler it gets and more frayed it becomes. It’s a trade off really. Do you want to walk around with a smelly belt or an old and faded one? For me, I always put hygiene first. So unless you want to overpower your opponent with the aroma of your stinking belt alone, you’d want to wash it often.

Non-White Belts 

Now comes the interesting part. You start your BJJ practice with a white belt. It’s easy to clean and hardly stains, anyway. You drop it in the washing machine with the other white items or you wash it separately in a small bucket. Nothing could be any simpler. The only issue is, white is easy to stain, so you can wash it with the Gi if it’s also white.

But what if you are wearing a purple belt, or a blue one? Washing non-white belts can be a problem. Not just for the belt but also for the other items in that load. For one thing, you need to make sure the belt doesn’t run color. Also that no other clothes will run color. The last thing you’d want is to put a purple belt in the washer only for it to come out brown. That’s not how you progress in BJJ’s complex ranking system. 

Hot water is usually the main cause of color run in fabrics. That and the type of washing detergent you use. Make sure you don’t use bleach and that the detergent is for color clothes.